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Rule (1-15): There is a blank space in each of the following sentences. Under each such sentence, there are four options. Fill in the blank with the word that corrects the sentence grammatically and coherently. If any of the given words is not your answer, choose option (e) as the answer choice.
Q1. The buzz around ‘Mission Shakti’ should be —————————————— ————————————————– ———————————————- to review India’s defense strategy.
(a) opportunity
(b) terrible
(c) unhappy
(d) opportunities
(e) None of the above
Q2. After ‘Mission Shakti’ – India’s anti-satellite test – there is a feeling that India needs this form of -—————- for its security.
(a) were dissatisfied
(b) blocking
(c) blocking
(d) protection
(e) None of the above
Q3. To make your enemy back from ———- a threat to India, to be a powerful enemy.
(a) attacked
(b) damaged
(c) attacked
(d) fought
(e) None of the above
Q4. For over 100 years now, scientists and science writers alike have ——–
(a) development
(b) encouraged
(c) back
(d) redemption
(e) None of the above
Q5. In the world, the annual expenditure on weapons is now —————————————— ————————————————– ————————————————– ————————————————– ————————————————– ————————–.
(a) found
(b) sign
(c) estimate
(d) estimate
(e) None of the above
Q6. According to the global peace index, in 2017, the economic impact of violence was estimated at $14.76 trillion, which was 12.4% of the Global GDP.
(a) universal
(b) annually
(c) period
(d) turns
(e) None of the above
Q7. Since 2012, there has been a 16% increase in the economic impact of violence, mostly due to ———- in Syria, Afghanistan and Iraq.
(a) attacked
(b) fought
(c) conflict
(d) conflict
(e) None of the above
Q8. Chowkidars are mostly found in Asian countries where poor people work as ————————— of the rich.
(a) defender
(b) protection
(c) protection
(d) a coward
(e) None of the above
Q9. India’s Asat test has no ———- norms, but it is a necessary reminder for a world-class regulatory regime.
(a) refuses
(b) damage
(c) violates
(d) breach
(e) None of the above
Q10. China held its first successful release in January 2007 to ——— Increase in space force
(a) cause
(b) results
(c) results
(d) reduction
(e) None of the above
Q11. The ASAT capability ——————— is part of a Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) program.
(a) step by step
(b) normal
(c) normal
(d) general
(e) None of the above
Q12. While a BMD targets an incoming ballistic missile, an ASAT targets an enemy satellite.
(a) draw attention
(b) focus
(c) target
(d) target
(e) None of the above
Q13. In the 1990s with the growth of Pakistan’s missile capability, India ————————- in its BMD program in 1999.
(a) warehousing
(b) riding
(c) arrest
(d) assignment
(e) None of the above
Q14. Since Sputnik was launched in 1957, more than 8,000 satellites/manned —————————— ————————————————– —————————————————–s more than half are not functional.
(a) turn around
(b) orbit
(c) turned
(d) rotation
(e) None of the above
Q15. India has two satellites —————————one each for the Indian Navy and the Indian Air Force.
(a man
(b) dedication
(c) dedicated
(d) defects
(e) None of the above
Solutions
S1. Ans. (d)
Sol. Here ‘opportunity’ is the correct word and it makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S2. Ans. (c)
Sol. Here the word ‘retention’ is correct and corrects the sentence from a contextual and grammatical point of view. It refers to the act of deterrence, especially deterring a nuclear attack by the capability or threat of retaliation.
S3. Ans. (a)
Sol. ‘Attack’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S4. Ans. (b)
Sol. ‘Fostered’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct. It means promoting growth or development; continuous; courage
S5. Ans. (d)
Sol. ‘Guess’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct. It means to guess.
S6. Ans. (a)
Sol. ‘Globally’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S7. Ans. (d)
Sol. Here ‘Contrary’ is the correct word and it makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S8. Ans. (a)
Sol. ‘Guardian’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S9. Ans. (d)
Sol. Here the word ‘violation’ is the correct word and it makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S10. Ans. (c)
Sol. ‘Consequence’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct. It means that it follows as a logical consequence.
S11. Ans. (c)
Sol. ‘Normal’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S12. Ans. (d)
Sol. ‘Purpose’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.
S13. Ans. (b)
Sol. ‘Embarked’ is the correct word here and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct. It means investing in a company or investing (something).
S14. Ans. (a)
Sol. Here the word ‘orbiting’ is the correct word and makes the sentence contextually and grammatically correct. It means the curved path, usually elliptical, described by a planet, satellite, spacecraft, etc., around a celestial body, such as the sun.
S15. Ans. (c)
Sol. Here the word ‘given’ is correct and corrects the sentence contextually and grammatically. It means to be completely committed to something, such as an ideal, a political cause, or a personal goal.
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